What is a Full-Stack Developer? Definition, Skills, & Responsibilities

All That You Need To Know About Full-Stack Web Developer 

Full-stack developers are highly sought-after, as they can work on both back-end and front-end components. This means full-stack developers can contribute to coding, testing, deploying, and maintaining your business's projects. 

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What Is Full-Stack?

The term "full-stack" refers to a computer architecture diagram representing all the layers involved in developing an application.

What Is A Full-Stack Developer?

A full-stack developer can work on both client and server software.

They will be proficient enough to:

• Work on a client side application (e.g., with JavaScript, jQuery, Angular, or Vue)
• Work on a server side application(e.g., with PHP, ASP, Python, or Node)
• Work on a database (for example, with SQL, SQLite, or MongoDB)

What Are The Roles & Responsibilities Of A Full-Stack Developer?

While every organisation has its requirements for a full-stack developer, here are some essential tasks that developers must perform:

• Create visually appealing, dynamic, comprehensive, and innovative software products/applications with front-end and back-end capabilities.

• Able to design the user experience, user interaction, responsive design, and complete architecture.

• Knowledge of databases, servers, APIs, copy control systems, and third-party applications is required.

• Provide feedback on continuous improvement and add or remove performance as needed.

• Develop a strategy for continuous improvement, performance improvement, stability, and scalability.

• Stay up to date with new development tools, frameworks, approaches, and architectures. 

• Ensure compatibility between platforms and troubleshoot issues during testing and production.

• Collaborate with a team of developers and keep open lines of communication to improve the roadmap and product performance.

What Is The Future Scope Of Full-Stack Developers?

According to LinkedIn Emerging Jobs 2020 (USA), "Full-Stack Engineer" ranks fourth on their list, with an annual growth of 35% since 2015. According to the report, full-stack developers are an asset to any business and one of the most emerging jobs for the years to come.

Full-stack developers have a bright future because they understand every level of development, including presentation, business logic, and database levels. At the same time, this role requires staying up-to-date on a wide variety of technologies and frameworks, as well as knowledge of more than one language/framework.

So, becoming a full-stack developer is like becoming a T-shaped developer who not only has in-depth knowledge of a particular area but is also familiar with a variety of general concepts. This helps them become versatile players who are difficult to replace. 

How To Become A Full-Stack Developer?

To become a full-stack developer, you must first master one front-end framework and back-end technology. This is an essential step in becoming a full-fledged developer.

Technical Skills:

Front-End:

‍ Front-end is responsible for the presentation and user interaction. Full-stack developers should be familiar with primary introductory languages such as HTML, CSS, and JavaScript and key front-end development concepts such as validation, response, and user experience. 

You should be familiar with at least one framework (Angular, React, Vue.js, Backbonejs, jQuery). Moreover, you should be aware of new and updated things regularly.

Back-End: 

As a full-stack developer, you should be familiar with the intricacies of website development, such as APIs, databases, and server configuration. You must be fluent in at least one language (PHP, Java, C #, Ruby, Python) and the associated framework (Django, Spring, .Net, Express.js, Rails).

Database: 

Database management is also an essential part of the full-stack. You must perform basic database functions such as storing, creating, managing, editing, and deleting data. One of the crucial skills of a full-stack developer is knowledge of database software such as Oracle, MySQL, NoSQL, and PostgreSQL.

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Summing Up

There are many aspects to web development. However, it does not matter what development technology you aim for; soft skills, technical skills, and strong communication make you good. And if you feel overwhelmed, head over to Cogentinfo and utilize the best expertise and technology to tackle complex full-stack development problems.

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